Thursday, September 3, 2020

Geely Company Analysis

Geely Company Analysis When globalization turns into a situation, numerous organizations attempt to open oversea market. Here, we’d like to investigate a Chinese private-own car organization Geely. As china’s top vehicle producer, Geely preoccupied the world’s eyes as of late. In 2004, Geely plans to send out 5,000 vehicles to the Middle East, South America and North Africa in the wake of transportation 1,000 vehicles to Syria in the final quarter of 2003 at US$4,000-$6,000 each. This year, Geely needs to open US showcase. Be that as it may, with numerous solid competiters in vehicle manufactory in US, with frail notoriety around chinese item, How does Geely locate a fitting way to deal with build up its business? This paper will attempt to discover the appropriate response. To start with, we will acquaint Geely foundation with assistance peruser know its history and current circumstance. At that point we will do SWOT examination and Entry mode correlation toward its present status to locate a superior methodology for Geely to enter in US. We will cover part 4 and section 14 in this paper. Organization opportunity Despite the fact that it’s hard for another car manufactor enter in US advertise, which is generally immersed and brimming with solid contenders, Geely still has its own focal points and oppotunities. Its super-low cost turns into a block to thump the entryway of US low end vehicles showcase. Some different well known and fruitful brand bulid a decent model for Geely in vehicle picture, plan and so forth. Likewise, US showcase is tremendous and American individuals have a high utilization, if Geely can get the oppotunities, the opportunity to progress will be incredible. Presently, let’s investigate its organization foundation. Organization foundation Geely car organization was found on March, 1997 in Zhe Jiang China. It is a private own car organization. The enlisted capital of this organization is RMB 20 million. In 2001, Geely vehicle turned into the first affirmed privately owned business in quite a while of car make in terrain China. The executive of the organization is Li Shu Fu. He has great associations with the Chinese government pioneers and Zhe Jiang territory government pioneers. China has high financial development rates since 1980s. Numerous Chinese individuals rake in boatloads of cash each year. The vast majority of them need to claim vehicles or need vehicles for some easons. So the Chinese vehicle advertise become greater and greater. It gives a decent chance to Li Shu Fu and his workers to understand their fantasy: â€Å"Make the best Cars, customary People Can Afford. † Geely vehicle organization employs numerous laborers to deliver various styles vehicles in Zhe Jiang area and works large business in te rritory China, Middle East, southern America and Africa. The activity of the organization can influence the monetary development of Zhe Jiang territory. Thus, Geely car organization consistently gets support from the Zhe Jiang area government. Gerry vehicle organization is concentrating on low-pay advertise in territory China. In the principal half of 2003, Geely Company delivered 34360 units of vehicles and recharges the most reduced costs of its items in the car business, so the organization shared 3. 84% of the absolute Chinese vehicle advertise. At the equivalent, the organization settled on specialized participation concurrence with German Rucker Company. The participation understanding encourages Geely car to improve its products’ quality rapidly. This organization gets accomplishment in residential market after its first vehicle propelled off in Linhai City Zhejiang Province. On June, 2003, the one hundred thousand Geely care propelled off in Zhejiang Province. This organization has import and fare permit and the ISO 9001 quality framework confirmation, so it is extremely simple for the organization to send out its items to different nations. Gerry Company attempts to enter in universal market since its establishment. The organization sells its items or sets up broad exchanging relationship various nations and zones since 2003. It appears to get accomplishment in Middle East, Southern American and Africa in light of the fact that the organization sends out enormous amounts of items to those regions every year. This organization is searching for the chances to enter the U. S. showcase now. S. W. O. T Analysis Since we have expected that Geely can possibly open the vehicle showcase in American, at that point the subsequent stage is to break down the organization and car industry condition. One of instruments is given by our course reading called â€Å"S. W. O. T† investigation which represents qualities, shortcomings, openings, and dangers (Sulivan, 2002). * Strength A quality could be characterized as something an organization is acceptable at doing or a trademark that gives it improved seriousness. It might incorporate aluable physical as well as human resources, an accomplishment or property that takes the organization in a place of market preferred position, coalitions or agreeable endeavors, thus on(Thompson and Strickland, 2001, p117). For Geely Automobile Company, minimal effort of physical or potentially human resources is one of the significant qualities. As we probably am aw are, albeit Chinese work cost isn't the most minimal on the planet, its expense is still a lot of lower than loads of industrialized nations. In addition, the normal expense of crude materials, plant, and land is additionally less expensive than some western nations. Besides, Geely doesn't just have minimal effort work yet in addition has loads of significant human resources. In 2003, Geely recuited some accomplished directors into their group including previous the General Manager of SAIC Volkswagen, Vice President of FAW Volkswagen Group, President of Dongfeng Automobile Institute Research, Chief Representative of German BMW and General Manager of China district after help organization of Benz Company. These lower-cost points of interest make Geely accomplish its low value system among different contenders. On May, 2003, Geely sparkplug vehicle advocacy and revamp the most up to date and least cost of car in the car business. For example, Geely makes some low-evaluated vehicles. One of those is under the brand name, Haoqing minicar which is the least expensive on the Chinese market, at only 32,000 yuan which changes over to $ 3,867 U. S. dollars. Some company’s unions or helpful endeavors likewise develop its quality. On Dec. , 2002, Geely made agreements with Daewoo International Co. , Ltd and Maggiora S. p. An, an acclaimed Italy vehicle venture bunch with individually to create CK-1 and CI-1 car venture. On June,2003, Geely settled on a specialized collaboration concurrence with German Rucker Company. * Weakness A shortcoming is characterized as something an organization needs or does ineffectively or a condition that makes the organization off guard. A shortcoming may incorporate absence of monetary help, helpless brand picture or notoriety, etc (Thompson and Strickland, 2001, p117). As we referenced that Geely is a private possessed organization in our organization foundation segment, it is increasingly hard for them to get money related help so as to extend market or R&D. Moreover, despite the fact that it made procedure organization with a few Shanghai and Zhejiang business banks, from a universal viewpoint, â€Å"the absence of a solid relationship with a huge manage an account with lobal connections† (Sulivan, 2002, p512) is by all accounts a major soft spot for them. The subsequent shortcoming is the notoriety of Chinese items. For instance, each time we, including Europeans, Americans even Asians, notice made-in-China items, we presumably are discussing a large portion of toys, shores, materials or modest gadgets, however less of innovative items. It is valid for Chinese car makers, for example, Geely that so as to open western markets they despite everything have far to fabricate their item pictures. * Opportunity It is no uncertainty that America has one of the most positive vehicle markets on the planet. The political and organizations condition, for example, guideline are steady and all around created. The salary per capita is likewise positioned at top. Moreover, its foundations, for example, expressways and national transportation arrange are additionally all around assembled. For vehicle producers, they can either open extravagance vehicle markets or spotlight on mid-pay or lower-pay customers. For remote vehicle creators particularly from Asia, Japanese opened American market in 70’s and Korean opened in 90’s; the following may be from China. Dangers Like chance, a danger is additionally seen at entire industry level as opposed to each single organization. In the vehicle business, the most well-known danger is a ton of contenders. There are not just numerous overall notable brands, for example, General Motor, Ford, Toyota, Martz-Benz which produce various types of extravag ance vehicles for high-or-mid pay shoppers yet in addition heaps of little makers, for example, Hyundai, Geely, or Chery (another Chinese car organization) which center around lower-pay advertise. Another danger is energizing feelings of dread. Since Asia economy blast, the interest of characteristic asset, for example, oil is expanded significantly. Be that as it may, these days, the oil save is diminishing. Because of the popularity and short gracefully in oil, shoppers begin to consider the costs of vehicles as well as the capacity of fuel sparing while they buy the vehicles. The difference in shopper buy practices will straightforwardly influence vehicle manufactures’ advertise technique and R&D. In whole, S. W. O. T investigation is useful for both household arranged and universal situated organizations to break down inward or outer monetary condition. Be that as it may, after completion this examination, there is another investigation to do †nation examination before we pick a suitable section model. US Country Analysis In US, vehicles assume a significant job in our every day lives. We can not complete our obligations without driving a vehicle. Agreeing auto Automotive News, there are 16 million vehicles in US. The greater part of the vehicle deals are not made US vehicle organizations. US made vehicles deals is around 44. 9 %. That implies 55% of vehicles deals in US are from outside organization. Japanese vehicles are the most deals vehicles in US. There are a ton of reasons why the Japanese vehicles are well known in US showcase. In the first place, Japanese vehicles are preferred quality and lower cost over US vehicles. Second, the Japanese vehicles

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Link Crew Leader Essay

As an understudy, I attempt to accomplish whatever number objectives as could be allowed. I have attempt to the best the understudy I might be. I will concede this year wasn’t the best for me. My evaluations weren’t the best. Yet, I don’t evaluations ought to be the main thing that decides a secondary school understudy. I think who the individual is within what makes a secondary school understudy. I am an exceptionally kind individual. I abhor treachery done on anybody. I generally support what I put stock in. I feel everybody ought to be given a reasonable possibility in anything they do. I love having the option to support anybody. I love knowing something I do can change someone’s life. I use to do the Latin Club. I use to do the Earth Club. I use to do Build On. This year I have been increasingly constrained on the SATs and school. I need be an attorney. Having the option to somebody is what love. The main thing I do outside of school is volunteer at the Norwalk Shelter. One test I looked in secondary school had to do with peer pressure. I was offered the opportunity to attempt weed. I realized that such huge numbers of individuals at school did it, and I thought this was my opportunity to be well known. I didn’t do it. I understood those individuals didn’t need to be my companion. I understood that I didn’t should be well known. I am content with my life simply the manner in which it is. I know who my companions are and it isn’t those individuals. I understood I needed to do it to become something I am most certainly not. I discovered that day I ought to never lose my trustworthiness. Somebody once stated, â€Å"Thoughts become words, words become activities, activities become character, character is everything. † I didn’t need to turn into that individual I would have in the event that I said yes. I wish I knew as a green bean to get included more. At the point when you are included, it will help you over the long haul, particularly for school. Besides it is an extraordinary method to meet new individuals. In the lunch, I sit directly opposite the girl’s bathroom in the cafeteria. I sit with a cool and strong gathering of companions. I love them like family. There you have it, I tad about myself. I truly need to do Link Crew since you get the chance to help individuals. I was a first year recruit and not having this assistance. I need to have any kind of effect. To realize that you can go to an individual with anything is significant. I plan to be that individual for a gathering of first year recruits. Much obliged for the chance.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Appeal and Value of Fantasy Stories and Films Essay Example

The Appeal and Value of Fantasy Stories and Films Essay Man, as a species, is inventive and has been all through the ages. They put their innovativeness to use really taking shape of imagination stories and movies, huge numbers of which have made both positive and negative effects on society today. The inquiry is: are dream stories and movies only a departure from the real world? Or on the other hand do they offer us something else? I am of the view that dream stories and movies are engaging and do have an incentive in today’s society. The intriguing storylines, their job in carrying expectation and inspiration to the world and their monetary worth all have an influence in the intrigue and estimation of imagination stories and movies. Dream stories and movies have figured out how to provoke the curiosity of kids worldwide because of the vivid designs and regularly entertaining and special storylines. In spite of the fact that the accounts passed on are frequently anecdotal, they regularly convey certain ethics and qualities which are come off on the youngsters who read and watch these dream stories and movies. For example, in ‘Pokemon’, where the hero ventures out the world over to prepare and turn into the best at his art, shows the crowd the significance of versatility and tirelessness as they see their preferred characters walking on significantly after they have confronted certain difficulties. Shows like ‘Adventure Time’ and ‘He-Man’ likewise delineate human characters as well as creatures also and there is regularly a harmonious connection between the human hero and his dependable cat sidekick. This is additionally found in the Disney film ‘Bee Movie’, wher e human and creature cooperate to accomplish a shared objective. Kids, who are the biggest segment to peruse and watch these accounts and vivified films, are at the age where they are generally receptive, and even subliminally, the genial soul of these movies are passed down to them and they convey these worth bestowed for the remainder of their lives. Indeed, even young people or grown-ups, in the wake of perusing or viewing these accounts and movies, are helped to remember the demon We will compose a custom paper test on The Appeal and Value of Fantasy Stories and Films explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on The Appeal and Value of Fantasy Stories and Films explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on The Appeal and Value of Fantasy Stories and Films explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer

Methods And Models Of Critical Thinking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Techniques And Models Of Critical Thinking - Essay Example Basic reasoning is viably utilized in the dynamic procedure and assists with evacuating question. It includes having a target to accomplish and the trial of whether that goal is being accomplished or not structure the control measures. Another definition is proposed by Halpern (1996): Basic reasoning is the utilization of those subjective abilities and techniques that expansion the likelihood of an attractive result intentional, contemplated and objective coordinated - the sort of speculation associated with tackling issues, figuring deductions, ascertaining probabilities, and deciding (McGuiness, 2004). When all is said in done, choices include the future and include decision, in this way, they can not be right. The point to consider is, who settles on choices in an association, and what are the rules in designating a few choices to subordinates These inquiries can be replied by discovering those choices where the odds of being off-base are high and the expense of remedy is enormous: these would then be able to be held for top administration. Lower positions would be permitted to choose where there was more sureness of being right and the expense of revision is low. Numerous choices are made by supervisors from a specific number of variables they have thought of. The truth is that there may, indeed, be a lot more factors obscure to them that they ought to have thought of. Investigation (in light of basic intuition) of options and their potential results can be helped by strategies and the utilization of likelihood hypothesis. It might be valuable to see choices as far as frameworks hypothesis. Any decision that instigates stream, or changes in the stream rate, is a choice (McGuiness, 2004). The principle advantage of basic reasoning is that it permits supervisors to tackle complex issues and to comprehend the outcomes of the choice. Rates are the place the activity is, for example what happens between levels in a framework.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Slowing Down the Speed of Light

Hindering the Speed of Light Halting LIGHT IN ITS TRACKS Noorul Husna Binti Safian Sauri Unique Presentation The way that speed of light which is quick can be eased back down and halted when there is change in refractive record. Halted light accomplished when the optical heartbeats are caught in some material, for example, in the investigation which have been finished by G. Heinze et al.[1]. In that try, the optical heartbeats was halted in cooled Pr3+:Y2SiO5 gem up to 20â µs. At that point moderate light can be acquired by estimated the diminishing in bunch speed. A.V Turukhin et al.[2] done the trial to watched the ultraslow light. Subsequently from their investigation, a 45ms-1 speed of light were watched. The gathering speed, is characterized as vg(w) = c/n(w) and from the condition ng(w) = n(w) + w dn (w)/dw , it indicated the moderate light can be acquired from the variety of refractive file and the scattering of the material. Moreover, when , the gathering speed can be exceptionally diminished in material. So as to accomplish the moderate light, material with higher scattering is required. In any case, in this circumstance a solid assimilations have become a major hindrance. It is a direct result of the way that higher scattering gives a higher retention and lead to an awful information transmission. Procedure of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) presented by specialists give the best answer for the solid retentions in spite of the fact that the EIT doesn't give 100% transmission. Simultaneously, EIT provide extra focal points so as to backed off and halted the quick speed optical heartbeats. A strong state medium is progressively favored in numerous utilizations of moderate light since it has extraordinary properties. In strong state medium, nuclear dispersion isn't being available, so it permit longer occasions for optical heartbeats stockpiling. The moderate light procedures assume significant job in various applications for instance in optical-correspondence framework. Hypothetical foundation The state of vg Where E is electric field and ω is precise recurrence engendering through a medium. At that point the period of this wave is given by : The purposes of steady stage will move in a speed of where k is a wavenumber. At that point utilized the connection of the stage speed become . n from the condition is allude to a refrective file and c is the speed of light in a vacuum. At the point when the field isn't considered as monochromatic, that speed is characterized as a gathering speed and this speed shows the engendering pace of changes in adequacy. Numerically, bunch speed is given by : Gathering speed likewise can be characterized as speed at which vitality or data is transmitted along a wave. Seen that gathering list is at that point From condition (6), the gathering file relies upon scattering and moderate light can be acquired by making the enormous. Educator Jakob Khanin and Olga Kocharovskaya were the main physicists that presented the hypothesis of EIT. EIT is a wonder of quantum optics which allows a hazy medium to be straightforward to the optical light wave while as yet keeping the solid scattering expected to produce the moderate light. In light of Figure 2, when a first light bar is applied to the hazy medium, the light pillar is totally ingested. At that point, following a subsequent light is applied to the obscure medium abruptly the medium become straightforward. Figure 1: perception when the control pillar is now and again The iotas experience an unconstrained procedure. At the point when light pillar comes in which it resounding with the recurrence of the advances, the particles will energize to the higher vitality level. This circumstance portrays the typical assimilation of light. At that point, with no outer radiation, the iota will rot precipitously and end up in the lower state. These procedure rely upon the number thickness of photon,. From the start, I study the two level nuclear framework. From Einstein B coefficients, the change likelihood up from ground state |1> to energized state |2> is B12 and from the Einstein A coefficient, the unconstrained progress down from energized state |2> to ground condition of |1> is A21. At the point when the light is sparkling in the framework, the number N1 of iota at the state |1> must be equivalent with the populace N2 of molecules in the state |2>. At that point, the ingestion in the framework is supposed to be immersed which mean there is no assimilation of light bar can be occur. This circumstance won't have the option to make the marvels of EIT from being occur. To make the two level framework unbalance, another state is present by sparkling a subsequent light. This is the reason three level nuclear framework is utilized in the EIT. Figure 2 : portrayal of assimilation and unconstrained outflow Figure 3 shows the three level nuclear framework associate by a control shaft which is a solid optical field and a test pillar which is a frail optical field. The three level framework is additionally called a à ¡Ã¢'â §-framework dependent on its shape. The iotas are consider to have a couple of lower vitality conditions of |1> and |2>. The test shaft couples states |1> and |3> with recurrence while the control pillar couples states |2> and |3> with recurrence . The two pathway meddle and drop one another and afterward make a dull states polariton. Dull states implies that there is no iotas will be elevate to the energized state and afterward disappear the retention of light. Figure 3 : portrayal of three level nuclear framework The outflow of direct powerlessness range clarified the how the nuclear gathering react to the solid resounding control pillar and feeble test beam[4]. The articulation is : Where be like the unwinding pace of the soundness, N is the absolute number of molecules in the example, is the distinction between the test pillar recurrence and the recurrence of the nuclear change (with = 0 show the recurrence of the particle field reverberation), is the iota field coupling consistent, and in conclusion is the Rabi recurrence of the control beam[]. Rabi recurrence is characterized as , where and E are compare to the change second and electric field of the control beam[].From the powerlessness, the nonexistent part, where is the transmission coefficient depicts absorptive properties of the medium and L is the length of the medium. At that point the genuine piece of the powerlessness, demonstrated the refractive record. In light of figure 4, the different ‘wiggles’ refractive file which is green line indicated the conduct of nonlinear while detuning the recurrence. The quality of the scattering which identify with the moderate light is dictated by the angle of the refractive record and simultaneously the sharp EIT display the solid nonlinear dispersive conduct. The sharp pinnacle of the transmission line indicated the perfect EIT happen at precise reverberation ( ). ). The specific reverberation condition accomplished when the recurrence distinction between the two light shafts precisely coordinates with the recurrence detachment between the two lower conditions of and .When the specific reverberation condition isn't accomplished, the obstruction isn't perfect the medium become absorbing[5]. Figure 5 speaks to the spread of light in the EIT medium. Toward the start, the light heartbeat is outside the medium and all the molecules are in the ground states( |1>). The front edge of the light heartbeat at that point enters the medium and is immediately decelerated. The back edge of the light heartbeat engenders with vacuum speed c since it is still outside of the medium. Subsequently, upon entrance into the cell, the spatial degree of the light heartbeat is packed by the proportion of , while its pinnacle adequacy stays same. The vitality of the light heartbeat is clearly a lot littler when it is inside the medium. The photons are being consumed to make the rationality between conditions of |1> and |2> , or at the end of the day, to flip the nuclear twists, with the overabundance vitality diverted by the control field. At that point, the influx of flipped turns presently spreads together with the light heartbeat. The molecules are in this manner emphatically coupled to the photons which is in the light heartbeat, with a related quasiparticle called a dull state polarition[6]. The quasiparticle is a mix of photons and twists excitation. The spatial degree increments again when the light heartbeat leaves the medium and afterward the particles return back to their unique ground state. Be that as it may, a deferred of the entire light heartbeat happened by where L is the length of the medium. In obscurity state polarition, when the control field is adiabatically turned off, the coupled excitation is changed over into an unadulterated nuclear excitation, that is, the test field is stopped[7]. At that point, to recover the test field, the control field is turned on. A capacity time of over a second were accomplished along these lines. Figure 4 : Spectrum of transmission and refractive record relating to EIT. This figure is taken from reference [4]. . Figure 4 : spatial pressure happened when the light shaft enters the medium and simultaneously the photons are changed into a nuclear (turn excitation). This figure is taken from reference [5]. In the circumstance when the rot rate among state and is irrelevant, the proliferation of test field can be portray by the electric field administrator, where the aggregate is over the free-space of photonic modes with wave vectors k and bosonic administrator [8]. An aggregate nuclear administrators, found the middle value of over little is utilized to depict the properties of the medium yet at position z, naturally visible volumes containing particles [6]. In particular, the administrator is utilized to portrays the polarization of molecule swaying at an optical recurrence, though the administrator decribes a low-recurrence turn wave. Expected that the control field is solid and it is dealt with traditionally. The nuclear development is directed by a lot of Heisenberg condition which is , where is speak to the particle field cooperation Hamiltonian and [8]. From these conditions, the test field is accepting to be powerless and that and change in time gradually. To driving request in the test field , find that The Heisenberg condition, depicted the advancement of the test field. Another

Monday, August 3, 2020

SIPA Events for the Week of September 23 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

SIPA Events for the Week of September 23 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The semester just began and we are already have a great roster of speakers and discussions scheduled. Below is a flavor of the events happening at SIPA next week.   Some of these events are opened to the public, so you are welcome to register for those events (if you are interested in a particular topic).   See more events on the SIPA Web Calendar. MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2013 CGEG: Reforming Europe Out of the Crisis Nordic and Danish Perspectives and Solutions 10:00 am to 11:00 am International Affairs Building, Room 1501 A conversation with Villy Søvndal, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Denmark. Registration required. Sponsor: Center on Global Economic Governance MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2013 Ramush Haradinaj on Challenges to Kosovas Democratization and European Integration 11:00 am to 12:15 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1219 Discussion with Ramush Haradinaj, former Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosova and Chairman for the Alliance for the Future of Kosova. Event facilitated by David L. Phillips, Director of the Program on Peace-building and Rights at Columbia Universitys Institute for the Study of Human Rights. Sponsor: Institute for the Study of Human Rights MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2013 Moral Interventionism: The Gas Question and Syria 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm Heyman Center, 2nd Floor Common Room A roundtable discussion addressing the issue of moral interventionism from the perspectives of political theory, international security, and the history of peacekeeping. Sponsor: European Institute MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2013 China/Brazil: Two Tales of a Growth Slowdown 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm International Affairs Building, Room 802 Talk with Octaviano Canuto, Senior Advisor on BRICS in the Development Economics Department. Sponsor: Institute of Latin American Studies MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2013 CGT Undergraduate Film Screening: Ten Years of Terror 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm International Affairs Building, Room 918 The Undergraduate Committee on Global Thought invites you to a film screening of Ten Years of Terror followed by a discussion with director, Brad Evans. The film explores the impact of 9/11 and reflects on the subsequent political and military responses. Sponsor: Committee on Global Thought MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2013 Remembering Edward Said 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm Lerner Hall, Roone Arledge Cinema On the tenth anniversary of the passing of Professor Edward Said, we invite you to join us as we reflect on his legacy. We will also screen excerpts from documentaries on Edward Said. Sponsor: Center for Palestine Studies with the Department of English and Comparative Literature, the Heyman Center for the Humanities, and the Middle East Institute TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 2013 CGEG: FED Tapering and the Fortunes of Nations 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1512 Panel discussion with Guillermo Calvo, Director, Program in Economic Policy Management and former Chief Economist, Inter-American Development Bank; Jan Svejnar, James T. Shotwell Professor of Global Political Economy; Director, Center on Global Economic Governance (CGEG), Columbia SIPA; Andrés Velasco, Professor of Professional Practice, Columbia SIPA; former Finance Minister of Chile; with introduction by Miguel Urquiola,Vice Dean of SIPA. Sponsor: Center on Global Economic Governance TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 2013 Effective Policies in Poverty Reduction Beyond the Millennium Development Goals 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1501 A lecture and discussion on effective policies in poverty reduction with José Antonio Ocampo, Professor of Professional Practice and Economic and Political Development Concentration Director at Columbia Universitys School of International and Public Affairs, and Esther Duflo, Professor of Poverty Alleviation and Development Economics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Sponsor: Economic and Political Development Concentration WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 Geopolitics of the Global Energy Revolution 2:00 pm to 3:30 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1512 A presentation by Carlos Pascual, Special Envoy and Coordinator for International Energy Affairs at the U.S. State Department. Sponsor: Center on Global Energy Policy WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 Comfort Women Wanted 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm International Affairs Building, Room 918 A video screening and panel discussion with Chang-Jin Lee, visual artist; Charles Armstrong (moderator), Professor of History, Columbia University; Elazar Barkan, Professor of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University; Pablo Castillo-Diaz, Protection Analyst, Peace and Security at the UN; Margaret Stetz, Mae and Robert Carter Professor of Womens Studies and Professor of Humanities, University of Delaware; Joyce Yu, UN Resident Coordinator. No registration required. Sponsor: The Center for Korean Research WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 CGEG: French Proposals for the Future of Europe, with Laurent Fabius, Foreign Minister of France 2:30 pm to 4:00 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1501 CGEG: Lecture with Laurent Fabius, French Foreign Minister. Registration and ID required. Sponsor: Center on Global Economic Governance WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 Abe and the LDP Are Back. Now What? 4:15 pm to 5:45 pm Davis Auditorium, Room 412 Ninth Annual Lecture on Japanese Politics with Gerald L. Curtis, Burgess Professor of Political Science, Columbia University. Moderated by Hugh T. Patrick, R.D. Calkins Professor of International Business Emeritus; Director, Center on Japanese Economy and Business, Columbia Business School. Followed by reception. Registration required. Sponsor: Weatherhead East Asian Institute WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 Russian Politics and the Sochi Olympics 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm The Italian Academy, 1161 Amsterdam Ave 5th Floor Conference Room A discussion among experts focusing on the influence that this global event has on Russian politics, and vice versa. Sponsor: Harriman Institute WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 New Avenues for Global Illicit Drug Policies 6:00 pm to 7:30 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1501 Presentation and discussion on global illicit drug policies with Otto Perez Molina, President of the Republic of Guatemala, and Luis Fernando Carrera Castro, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Guatemala. Moderated by Professor José Antonio Ocampo, Director of Economic and Political Development Concentration at SIPA. Registration required. CUID only. Sponsor: Economic and Political Development Concentration, Institute of Latin American Studies THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013 Building Resilience in a Climate and Resource-Constrained World: Investment Strategies and Policy Innovations 3:30 pm to 4:45 pm Alfred Lerner Hall, Satow Room (5th floor) A presentation by James Cameron, Chairman and Founder of Climate Change Capital on how investment in sustainable energy, low-carbon, and resource-efficient infrastructure is expanding rapidly and what this means for investors, policymakers, and entrepreneurs. Sponsor: Center on Global Energy Policy THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013 Development Workshop: Jan Christoph von der Goltz 4:15 pm to 5:45 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1101 As part of Columbia Universitys Fall 2013 Development Workshop, Jan Christoph von der Goltz will discuss his latest paper. Topic and paper title to be announced. Sponsor: Center for Development Economics and Policy THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013 Do you want to make a profound difference on global poverty and climate change? A book talk with Sam Daley-Harris 6:00 pm to 7:30 pm Earl Hall, Auditorium A book talk with Sam Daley-Harris, author, activist and founder of Results Global Microfinance Campaign and Citizen Climate Lobby on the 20th anniversary edition of his book Reclaiming Our Democracy. Sponsor: Columbia’s Advisory Committee on Socially Responsible Investing, Economic and Political Development Concentration, Management Concentration THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013 Cuba-U.S. Relations: Possibilities for the Future 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1501 Lecture with Dr. Josefina de la Caridad Vidal Ferreiro, Director, North America Division, Cuban Ministry of Foreign Relations. Doors open at 6:00 p..m. Registration required. Seating is limited; first come, first seated. Sponsor: Institute of Latin American Studies FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 2013 Tadeusz Dabrowski: Twelve Poems From Black Square 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm International Affairs Building, Room 1219 Tadeusz Dabrowski will be reading from his book, Twelve Square. A discussion with Anna Frajlich will follow. Sponsor: Harriman Institute

Monday, June 22, 2020

Examining the Elusive in A Modest Proposal - Literature Essay Samples

The beginning of the eighteenth century witnessed the establishment of the Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland, and a gradual retraction of the civil rights of Roman Catholics (Papists). The Anglican minority took measures to enrich and empower itself through various policies, including mercantilism, which relied on the devaluation of a country’s goods to increase its exports. This rush to increase trade value came with the price of rapid impoverishing of the working class. Moreover, the laborer was considered part of a country’s capital, and no child was too young to go to work. In his satirical work â€Å"A Modest Proposal† Anglo-Irish essayist Jonathan Swift responds to the dilemma of the nation’s proliferating indigent masses in a parody of the autocratic landlords of his time. He introduces a method of putting the begging mothers to productive employment, and their children to the purpose of the gratification of landlords. Conning an unwavering loyalty t o his perverted scheme and drenching every word in reasonableness, Swifts demonstrates his mastery in satire and effectively shocks, captivates and entertains the readers. If his support were not lacking in credibility (or his scheme in practicability), his tactful, persuasive style would leave few readers unconvinced.In light of the socio-economic problems in Ireland, Swift adopts a can-do attitude and describes how, through deliberation, reasoning, and collecting information about Ireland’s population and customs, he has seen the perfect way out: namely, by breeding unproductive and burdensome children for the purpose of providing food to the upper class, and a means of income to the mothers. There would be numerous uses for this dish of infant flesh; it could be served in every season, to any sort of dinner guests or with any dressing that best suits the family. This proposition would be beneficial to all classes of people in Ireland, and many similar examples from other c ountries exist to support the practice. The objections or alternatives to the proposal are not worth consideration. Undaunted by the sheer absurdity of his plan, Swift achieves coherence in his organization of ideas and support through formal patterning, and executes an ingenious development to stimulate strong response in the reader. His methodical arrangement of reckonings and computations prevent logical conflicts from weakening his propositions or diluting his act of being a well-informed authority on the subject. He progresses in a systematic presentation of facts, his proposal, its method, and its advantages, following the author’s reasoning process and making his essay comprehensive. Nevertheless, he manages to employ sustained irony to its best effect and the reader is shocked by what he is least expecting from a self-proclaimed patriot: that a child is a â€Å"delicious nourishing and wholesome food†. In the same assertive vein, Swift satisfies his audience w ith regard to the practicability and benefits of his proposal by presenting a multitude of mathematical, analytical and external support, while this serious persistence has the dual effect of amusing and outraging the reader. After providing a brief introduction to the economic conditions of Ireland that calls out for sympathy and concern, he zeroes in on his proposal by first offering statistics relevant to his problem at hand: namely, how to provide for â€Å"a hundred and twenty thousand children of poor parents annually born†. Such numbers, while giving him the officious air he desires, imply that he is not ‘fooling around’. They materialize the concerns of Ireland and the possibility of benefitting by his scheme. His suggestions that ‘twenty thousand may be reserved for breed’ and the rest ‘be offered in sale to persons of quality and fortune’ are a mocking representation of the attitude of the wealthy toward the outnumbering poor, and the shock and fury they induce is comparable to the protestations against the violation of Human Rights. Furthermore, Swift is conversational yet formal, clearly addressing the educated ruling class, and by means of subtle yet effective literary devices, he pulls off an admirable Juvenalian satire that lends the element of fascination to a social and political theme probably propagated to redundancy the serious way. Unlike contemporary revolutionary work sensationalizing the injustice toward the poor, Swift impersonates the class of people he means to upbraid, and in the style of the traditional Roman satire, he derides the reforms he wishes to suggest. This conflicting personality successfully exposes the outlook of the ruling class to the disinterested reader, while subjecting the perpetrators of the injustice to utmost ridicule and contempt. A reaction of shock and horror at the indecency of his proposition is followed by eye-widening wonder at his nerve to carry the exploit ation of the working classes so grossly out of proportion. At the same time, stating metaphorically that since the autocrats â€Å"have already devoured most of the parents,† they are entitled to the children, vividly suggests how the present conditions approximate the unthinkable.Besides using a cleverly contrasting style, Swift combines the language of politics and economics to model the manipulative and shrewd approach of people toward the poor, and remarkably, through his apathy, influences striking unrestrained response from his reader. Coolly advising â€Å"buying the children alive and dressing them hot from the knife†, he paints a lurid image through an unconventional attribution of predicate to the object. Replacing â€Å"children† by â€Å"pigs† in the above example creates a very flat, lifeless statement. Similar instances of the use of phrases from animal husbandry such as, â€Å"their flesh was generally tough and lean†¦and their taste disagreeable† heightens disgust and horror. Swift’s professional advisory style is out of place with his ‘modest’ proposal, and for some, this may leave an unpleasant, sinister impression of human perversion. Swift is not to be taken seriously yet his manner stresses that the inflexibility of the boundaries of social acceptability is not to be dismissed.Most of the outrage of the reader is a result of the solemn and earnest tone in which Swift proposes his solution. The unfaltering formal gravity of his narration conveys the extent of serious contemplation he has devoted to his theory and is one of the elements of his essay that create antagonism for the scheming attitude of the ruling class. Moreover his characteristic and persistent air of rationality depict the fact that the Aristocrats of his day were not only bent on achieving prosperity through the drudgery of the lower class, but were also blissfully unaware of the moral and ethical implications of e mploying exploitive means to achieve their end. Along with distaste and revulsion it may induce in the average reader, â€Å"A Modest Proposal† also questions the depths to which human nature is capable of sinking to secure personal gains. Swift seems comfortable with the assumption that every Landlord would be able to ‘stomach’ the reform without a conscience and that every progenerating mother would bargain her flesh and blood. Since Swift doesn’t spare rich or poor from the sarcastic implication of corruption, he is condemning the whole Irish nation to the verdict of moral degeneration. There are exceptions and nonconformities to every human stereotype, and Swift himself gives an excellent example by differing from other Anglo-Irish of his time. Undoubtedly, Swift’s Proposal has beguiled and impressed critics, readers and literature buffs alike for generations with its innovative and inspirational technique. His text embodies the ironic but often true phenomenon that the wrong means might sometimes be essential for achieving the right end. Hence he utilizes his advantage by birth and education to join ranks with the discontented masses and lampoon the conduct of the upper classes. Jonathan Swift was not the first or the last of his kind. What makes his work stand out among the rest of the nationalistic prose is his mischievous contrariness and subtle symbolism, and his assimilation of the Irish spirit of optimism, unaffected, as he illustrates, by a surprisingly great extent of depravity.Works CitedSwift, Jonathan. A Modest Proposal. A Modest Proposal and Other Satires. Amherst, NY: Prometheus, 1995. Print.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Construction Assistance Program Fsd School Facilities

FSD School Facilities Dianna Cramer Walden University Abstract Washington State’s Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI) operates the state’s K-12 capital grant programs through the School Facilities and Organization (SFO). The state’s largest grant is the School Construction Assistance Program (SCAP), which provides funding aid for facility planning, updates and new construction. Finley School District is currently utilizing the SCAP funding in the building construction and modernization in order to house a wood shop, a metal shop, two carrier and technical education (CTE) classrooms and two greenhouses. The School Construction Assistance Program (SCAP) provides funding aid to†¦show more content†¦The new facilities will provide courses, including STEM science, engineering development, bio-tech lab, animal science, horticulture science, floriculture and 3D printing. The FSD received OSPI approval and funding for the project after submitting the compliance verification and details with the applicable state and local regulations. The Educational Service District assists FDS with meeting regulatory requirements and implementing the optimal management practices. OSPI does not have the authority to manage the construction process, or the school operation and maintenance. FSD is committed to completing the steps necessary in the planning, designing and construction of their project. The process of the school facility building program is in accordance with Washington’s SCAP. The High-Performance Public Buildings Law requires construction to be designed and built to high-p erformance green building standards (Washington State Legislature, 2011). The construction is generally a multi-year (between two to four years for completion) and a multi-phase process. There are six phases: preliminary planning, financing school construction, predesign analysis, preparing for construction, construction and occupancy. In phase one, FSD’s Board of Directors are responsible for addressing the needs of the district, and the necessary facilities needed to meet these needs. The results are compiled inShow MoreRelatedResearch - Ports6316 Words   |  26 Pagesinitial planning and design process construction and operational requirements of a commercial airport are established. The requirements are governed by the FAA under airport certification requirements identified in 14 CFR 139. Security systems, methods, and procedures within the construction and operational process are the obligation of TSA. The Federal Security Director (FSD) is the designated TSA official that approves the required Airport Security Program (ASP) document, the document identifiesRead MoreChemical Hazards43022 Words   |  173 PagesDisaster Management Institute Disaster Management Information System Disaster Management Plan Defence Research and Development Organisation xii Index Back Next ABBREVIATIONS DRM DTIE EIA EIP EMP ENVIS EOC ERC ERF ERRIS ESIC FE FICCI FSD GIDC GIS GPS HAZAN HAZCHEM HAZMAT HAZOP HPC HPCL HSE IATA ICA ICAO ICC ICMA ICMR ICSC IDLH IDRN IICT IIM IIT ILO IMO IPCL IPCS IRPTC IS ISDR ITRC Disaster Risk Management Division of Technology, Industry Economics Environment Impact AssessmentRead More1000 Word Essay85965 Words   |  344 PagesTable Of Content Army Programs ........................................ 4 ASAP - Army Substance Abuse Program ..................... 29 ACS - Army Community Service ........................... 32 ACES - Army Continuing Education Center ................... 34 AER - Army Emergency Relief ............................ 37 Army Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program ........... 40 EO - Equal Opportunity ................................ 44 AFAP - Army Family Action Plan .........................

Monday, May 11, 2020

What Are Element Blocks on the Periodic Table

One way to group elements is by element blocks, sometimes known as element families. Element blocks are distinct from periods and groups because they were developed based on a very different way of categorizing atoms. What Is an Element Block? An element block is a set of elements located in adjacent element groups. Charles Janet first applied the term (in French). The block names (s, p, d, f) originated from descriptions of spectroscopic lines  of atomic orbitals: sharp, principal, diffuse and fundamental.  No g-block elements have been observed to date, but the letter was chosen because it is next in alphabetical order after f. Which Elements Fall Into Which Block? Element blocks are named for their characteristic orbital, which is determined by the highest energy electrons: s-blockThe first two groups of the periodic table, the s-block metals: are either alkali metals or alkaline earth metalsare soft and have low melting pointsare electropositive and chemically active p-blockP-block elements include the last six element groups of the periodic table, excluding helium. The p-block elements include all of the nonmetals except for hydrogen and helium, the semimetals, and the post-transition metals. P-block elements: include carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, halogens, and many other common elementsinteract with other chemicals by losing, gaining or sharing the valence electronsmostly form covalent compounds (though the halogens form ionic compounds withs-block metals d-block D-block elements are  transition metals of element groups 3-12. D-Block elements: have valence electrons in their two outermost and shellsd block elements behave in a manner that is somewhere between that of highly reactive electropositive alkali metals and the covalent compound forming elements (which is why they are called transition elements)have high melting and boiling points  typically form colored saltsare generally good catalysts f-blockInner transition elements, usually the lanthanide and actinide series, including lanthanum and actinium. These elements are metals which have: high melting pointsvariable oxidations statesthe ability to form colored salts ​g-block (proposed) G-block would be expected to include elements with atomic numbers higher than 118.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Taking a Look at the Romantic Movement - 929 Words

The Romantic Movement was one of the shortest periods in British literary history, starting in 1785 and ending in 1832, but it was also one of the most complex and diverse of literary times due to social and cultural changes that were taking place. Many political events provided the framework for this era, such as the major reform of the British Parliament, America declaring their independence from Great Britain, and the democratic revolution in France (Greenblatt 1412). Although politics played a large role in shaping the Romantic Era, it was also largely about â€Å"the recovery from obscurity of the medieval romances, previously ignored by literary historians more concerned with classical influences† (Greenblatt 1412). Romantics wrote stories of imagination, love, chivalry, nature, and adventure. A couple poets who greatly influenced this literary movement were William Blake and Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Blake and Coleridge’s ideas and writing techniques were differen t from one another, but both rejected the neoclassical style before them; they were advocates of a new writing style in which they wrote about their similar political views, love of nature, and mythological tales. Both romantics used nature in many of their works, but they each viewed it in contrasting ways and used it differently throughout their writing. Blake loved nature, but he thought of it only as a helper to the imagination. He believed nature was meaningless without the imagination to humanize it. Most ofShow MoreRelatedOn How the Artists of the Romantic Period Chose to React against the Approaches and Philosophy Established during the Age of Elightment 1185 Words   |  5 Pagesthis assignment we will be taking a look at how artists during the Romantic period, that took place around the 18th and 19th centuries, choose to react against the approaches and philosophy established by artist during the age of Enlightenment. We will take a look at a few obviously Romantic artworks to help us better our understanding of this fascinating movement. To understand how Romanticism has rejected, or reacted to, the Enlightenment, we first need to take a look at what artists believed duringRead MoreAs the 19th century rolled into the 20th , WWI was imminent and life was changing. The romantic900 Words   |  4 PagesAs the 19th century rolled into the 20th , WWI was imminent and life was changing. The romantic era had flourished and passed, impressionistic music was well into its lifespan, but arising from amid the rubble of the romantic era was the Verismo movement! Verismo was a movement or new school of thought embodied in the operas of composers like Pietro Mascagni, Ruggero Leoncavallo, Umberto Giordani, Giacomo Puccini. Verismo is virtually synonymous with ‘realism.’ It was an attempt made by composersRead MoreAmerican Romanticism As Portrayed By Walt Whitman s Song Of Myself979 Words   |  4 PagesRomanticism era. As an Abolitionist Romance Narrative, Frederick Douglass’s Narrative consists of a journey from repression to transcendence. The Romantic elements in his Narrative, created the highest possible effect for abolitionism by not only being highly realistic but, also romantic in nature. Prior to the Narrative, was the abolitionist movement in which the unique role of African Americans allowed for moral superiority, as the audience could voice one of authority, moral understanding, andRead MoreThe Importance Of The Romantic Period And Feeling Melancholy1486 Words   |  6 Pages The Importance of the Romantic Period and Feeling Melancholy Romanticism; it s definitely a term that resembles some sort of soft, rose-tinted obscurity to its mysterious meaning. According to the online version of the Merriam-Webster dictionary, romanticism can be defined as a movement â€Å"characterized chiefly by a reaction against neoclassicism and an emphasis on the imagination and emotions†¦ an exaltation of the primitive and the common man, an appreciation of externalRead MoreExample Of Romantic Comedy725 Words   |  3 PagesDanielle Herrin Section 7 Romantic Comedy Romantic Comedy has been around for many generations enticing the public with ideas of love and romance in a humorous way. According to Dictionary.com Romantic Comedy is defined as, â€Å"a movie or play that deals with love in a light, humorous way.† For all romantic comedies to make this happen, they follow three simple rules. Boy meets girl, boy loses girl, boy gets girl back. As Brian Finnigan from The Five Golden Rules of Romantic Comedy says, â€Å"Different butRead MoreBy the end of the eighteenth century, thought gradually moved towards a new trend called1200 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Western world. The romantics overthrew the philosophical ways of thinking during the Enlightenment, they felt that reason and rationality were too harsh and instead focused on the imagination. Romantics believed in freedom and spontaneous creativity rather than order and imitation, they believed people should think for themselves instead of being bound to the fixed set of beliefs of the Enlightenment. Romanticism and Love Of all the emotions celebrated by the Romantics the most popular was loveRead MoreThe Minister s Black Veil1391 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Romanticism was a literary and artistic movement that placed emphasis on strong emotions. Emotions intensified most were ones such as horror and terror, as well as awe. In, â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil,† by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the emotions of horror, terror, and awe are drawn upon throughout the story, which follows the events and reactions of the citizens of a village after their resident minister suddenly starts to wear a black veil, which invokes discomfort and fear into the people. AsRead MoreThe Romantic And Classic Ages Of European Music1015 Words   |  5 Pagesoutside world; all the same, musicians of considerable significance have been both consciously and subconsciously molded by the environment in which they reside and as such they may interpret and bring the world to life in the language of music. The Romantic an d Classic ages of European music can be simply put as the period of time between the deaths of Ludwig Van Beethoven in 1827, and that of Gustav Mahler in 1911. Despite this convenient partition, history has never been one to divide itself so preciselyRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of John Keatss Ode To Autumn830 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship. â€Å"Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness, Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun† (MindEdge, 2014). To hear the life in the poem and the welcoming of the symphony of reactions taking place by the environment makes me want to go there. The passion evoked is very typical of the Romantic period. The Romantic period was a time when individualism and realism was vividly displayed (MindEdge, 2014). This poem appreciates these themes on a level that will always make a person enjoy every aspectRead MoreLarz Von Tiers Melancholia1877 Words   |  7 Pages Fade-in. Womans face, sullen, not frowning or smiling. Shes intensely looking into the camera there seems to be no movement, but then birds begin to fall from the sky. This is the opening image of Larz Von Triers Melancholia. This slowed down time being by portraying this woman -who we come to find out after the eight-minute non-diegetic intro- is Justine (Kristen Dunst). Cuts. Establishing shot of setting. Garden, landscape, in the background rocks overlook into a body of water edged by rocks

Absolutism in 17th Century Europe Free Essays

Absolutism in Europe changed the role of nobility completely in every country. For example, in France, nobles lost a lot of their power due to Louis XIV and his predecessors; also, in Eastern Europe, rulers such as Frederick William of Prussia changed the status of the nobility with his polices. In France, starting with Henry IV, the status of nobility started to fall when Henry started the idea of â€Å"nobles of the robe† in which middle class citizens could buy nobility from the king. We will write a custom essay sample on Absolutism in 17th Century Europe or any similar topic only for you Order Now This diluted the nobles, which weakened their power and hurt them considerably. Louis XIII and his son continued this and took more of their power away as well. Cardinal Richelieu started the intendant system, which recruited members of the middle class t watch the nobles and report back to the king. This took away power from the nobles to have less influence in the government of France. Continuing the intendant system, Louis XIV had also built the palace of Versailles and forced the nobles to move in. This caused the nobles to fight for the attention of the king and they focused less on the issues of France. Also, living in the palace of the king, one could always watch the nobles to make sure they weren’t planning, for example, an uprising. In conclusion, French kings took steps to ensure absolute power and took away the power of the nobles. In Eastern Europe, however, the nobility was dealt with in a different way. For example, in Prussia, nobles gave power to Frederick William for a few reasons: one, to stop Swedish and Polish influence; second, to stop the invasion of Tartars from Russia. For this decision, nobles lost political power in Prussia, but in 1653, Frederick William gave them more power in something else, controlling serfs: he allowed a hereditary subjugation of the serfs in order to appease the Junkers, or noble class. While Frederick William was in power, he believed in a strong, standing army. He increased military spending through taxation, which was twice the amount of Louis XIV. He forced the Prussian nobility to pay the taxes by having soldiers act as tax collectors and policemen. This effectively decreased the power of the nobility by seizing power for the king. In conclusion, Frederick William took away power from the nobles, while also giving them power over other areas, such as serfdom. Absolutism in Europe differed from East to West. How the power of the nobles was affected depended on the king and the area of the country, such as Louis XIV of France or Frederick William of Prussia. Each king had their own ways of effectively limiting the political power of the nobles. How to cite Absolutism in 17th Century Europe, Papers

Business Information Review In Governance †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Information Review In Governance? Answer: Introduction Promotion of products and services on one hand hugely depends upon social media because they play an integral role in increasing the growth of the organization. Performance of any organization on the other hand is strongly associated with marketing skill and marketing skill in turn depends upon social media on a large scale. While including social media into marketing skill, organizations should take into account the risks associated with it. Risks mainly arise when usage of social media is free of regulations. Set of regulations thus required for monitoring the usage. Web based applications such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram which are nowadays very popular amongst users are mainly used by organizations for the promotion purpose. These applications involve risks in terms of their usage and the reason is, these applications are semi-public forum where control over audience is infinity. Here comes the field where the risks management fits well (Picazo et al. 2012). Risks raised as a result of usage of social media are mainly-data breach, damage of reputation of organization, threats for individual employee of organization, loss of opportunity and fraud. These risks are minimized by information governance if implemented in a proper way. This paper mainly explores the question how risks management paves path for information governance. The article reviewed literatures on the concerned topic and then applied explored the significant factors. Finally it provides insights of the study. Analysis This study explored the importance of information governance over social media. Study identified the factors associated with the usage of social media and the effect of these factors can be addressed by risks management. Paper finds that organizations should prohibit the use of social media by workers at work and if this prevention is not followed by workers necessary actions taken by concerned authority (Boudreaux, 2015).The role of information governance here is to monitor the usages by employees. Information governance here acts by implementing policies that are adopted. The study also focuses on the issue of safety, legality and compliance. This study on social media examined the policies and observed that social media mainly used for publicity of organization, private use of social media should be prohibited, and organizations should reach consumers in a positive manner, intellectual property rights should be taken care of and finally social media should not be used as medium of criticism. Demand of active management shown in this study to address risks associated with social media properly and thus IG policies needed to fight against these problems. Study also shows general data protection regulation (GDPR) will focus on IG policies and but policies alone cannot address the risks some other measures should also be adopted by the organizations. Social media usage increasing following a continuous pattern and this trend is followed because the usage proved to be a noteworthy one. Social media have provided a medium for organizations where they can reach consumers directly and using social media consumers can segregate their choice before purchasing a product or using a service. However, risks linked with social media should be handled properly and this paper observed these risks and provided ways to deal with these risks. Paper have also shown how important is information governance (IG) in the domain of social media. Information governance on technology emerged to produce well-organized and valuable use of IT. Importance of this governance is felt by both the sectors of the economy-public and private. Mainly ITG implemented in private sector to reduce risks associated with IT. This paper mainly aims to explore the relation between the effective implementation of ITG and mechanisms of ITG. Numerous organizations are adopting ITG mechanisms to achieve desired goals. Thus organizations included IT governance in its purview for better results. It is also expected that ITG practices will improve the performance of organization. Thus existing framework of ITG should be revamped. The initiation of ITG was 1990 and it was outcome of government regulations concerning information policy issues. Effective IT governance will help to mitigate problems within firm which proved to be reason behind collapse of firms (Dechow et al.,2011). This paper thus defines ITG as a framework of relationships and processes to control the organization in order to achieve the desired goals. Paper also used the concepts of provision of guidelines and recognized the practices in improving ITG. ITG has proved to be a significant factor behind growth of organization and thus the issues encompassing ITG should be given more attention. This particle study has tried to address this issue. This paper has surveyed several literatures on the same domain and then applied research method to find the factors affecting ITG. Finally the paper suggested solutions to issues arised. For understanding the function of ITG, a quantitative approach is used. This approach involves collection and analysis of data. This particular study have differentiated ITG into five hypothesis for identifying determinants of effective ITG-IT steering committee, centralization of IT decision making control, involvement of senior management in IT, position of IT function and finally corporate performance measurement system. This identification of hypothesis is consistent with other previous studies on the same issue. The hypothesis identified, tested by using multiple regression analysis. The findings shows that none of the factors considered were significant while conducting study and reason behind this finding may be sample collected lacks power. Study provides empirical result that shows corporate performance measurement system should be implemented and basic IT G mechanisms should be included for effective ITG. Thus study using quantitative approach has shown empirical results that contribute to better performance of ITG. The findings of the study are consistent with other studies on the same topic. Conclusion The purpose of this paper to identify effective determinants of ITG was solved to some extent. Study using regression analysis failed to identify significant result but the empirical study by this paper have offered ground that organizations must follow to obtain benefits by implementing ITG. It is expected that proposed suggestion by the study if followed then ITG will perform effectively. Comparison of two articles The two journal articles reviewed shows that Information Governance is very important for the growth of any organization. Articles showed that gap exist during the implementation of proper IG. For the development of any organization IG should be given more importance because proper IG would lower the risks associated with security issues. Both the studies provided path for effective IG implementation. The first article on social media usage which has shown the risks linked with social media lacks to give proper explanation how to deal with risks by implementing IG. This paper used generalized way to deal with the problem. Thus research gap existed in the first article. Now coming to the second article which concentrated on identifying effective determinants have failed to identify factors and this is due to wrong choice of sample selection. Thus before conducting this study, sample selection was a matter of review by this paper. This paper used a small sample for which desired results was not achieved. Instead of using a quantitative approach the study could have used qualitative approach. Another limitation of this study is survey method is perceptual. The overall observation of two articles shows that IG is very important and should be implemented for achieving goals that are set by the organizations. References Boudreaux, C., 2015. Policy Database, Social Media Governance, 2009-2013. Dechow, P. M., Ge, W., Larson, C. R. Sloan, R. G. (2011), Predicting material accounting misstatements, Contemporary Accounting Research,Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 1782. Ferguson, C., Green, P., Vaswani, R. and Wu, G.H., 2013. Determinants of effective information technology governance. International Journal of Auditing, 17(1), pp.75-99. Haynes, D., 2016. Social media, risk and information governance. Business Information Review, 33(2), pp.90-93. Picazo-Vela, S., Gutirrez-Martnez, I. and Luna-Reyes, L.F., 2012. Understanding risks, benefits, and strategic alternatives of social media applications in the public sector.Government information quarterly,29(4), pp.504-511.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Summary canterville ghost free essay sample

There was a horrible storm that night, but apart from that nothing scary happened. The nextmorning, however, when the family came down to breakfast, they found the terrible stain of bloodonce again on the floor. Washington cleaned it a second time, but the second morning it appearedagain. The third morning it was there, too, although the library had been locked up at night by Mr Otis himself. The following night, all doubts about the existence of the ghost were finally removed forever. Ateleven oclock the family went to bed and some time after, Mr Otis was awakened by a strangenoise in the corridor, outside his room. It sounded like the clank of metal, and it came nearer everymoment. Mr Otis got up and looked at the time. It was exactly one oclock. So Mr Otis put on hisslippers, went to the door and opened it. There, right in front of him, stood the ghost his eyeswere as red as burning coals; long grey hair fell over his shoulders and from his wrists and ankleshung heavy chains. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary canterville ghost or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ? My dear Sir,? said Mr Otis, ? you must oil those chains. Its impossible to sleep with such a noisegoing on outside the bedrooms. I have therefore brought you this bottle of lubricator, and I will behappy to supply you with more if you require it.? With these words Mr Otis laid the bottle down,closed his door and went back to bed. Shocked, the Canterville ghost stood quite motionless for a moment, but then he growled angrily. Just at this moment, the twins appeared on the corridor and threw a large pillow at him! The ghosthastily escaped through the wall, and the house became quiet again. When the ghost reached his small secret chamber, he took a deep breath. No ghosts in history hadever been treated in this manner!

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Free Essays on The Treaty of Versailles

When World War I ended on November 11, 1918, peace talks went on for months due to the Allied leaders wanting to punish the enemy and â€Å"dividing the spoils of war.† A formal agreement to end the war was made and called the Treaty of Versailles. The issue that took the most time were the territorial issues because the empires of Russia, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman, and Germany had collapsed. These fallen empires had to be divided up and America’s President Woodrow Wilson, Georges Clemenceau of France, Vittorio Orlando of Italy, and David Lloyd George of Great Britain, were the main deciders of this deal. During 1918, Russia was knocked out of the war due to military defeats and the Bolshevik Revolution. Even though Russia had not been part of the Central Powers, Germany seized much of western Russia. After many months of arguing, the four men had made western Russia into the nations of Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, and Poland. The Treaty of Versailles was either a treaty of peace or a vengeance for the Germans. In April of 1919, Germany was previously captured and made to wait in a small house that was surrounded with barbed wire. The Allied, who captured Germany, wanted to make a peace treaty to end the fighting. The Germans agreed, but they wanted a treaty that was based on the Fourteen Points but obviously they were not going to get it because of the way they were treated; the barbed wire was unnecessary and â€Å"should have tipped them off to what lay ahead.† When the treaty was first introduced to the Germans, they declined to sign it. It forced the Germans to accept full responsibility for the war and strip themselves of its colonies, coal fields, and the provinces of Alsace and Lorraine. It also made them pay outrageous reparations to the Allies. Nevertheless, on June 28, 1919, the Germans reluctantly signed the treaty because the Allies refused to change one word. Out of the $33 billio... Free Essays on The Treaty of Versailles Free Essays on The Treaty of Versailles When World War I ended on November 11, 1918, peace talks went on for months due to the Allied leaders wanting to punish the enemy and â€Å"dividing the spoils of war.† A formal agreement to end the war was made and called the Treaty of Versailles. The issue that took the most time were the territorial issues because the empires of Russia, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman, and Germany had collapsed. These fallen empires had to be divided up and America’s President Woodrow Wilson, Georges Clemenceau of France, Vittorio Orlando of Italy, and David Lloyd George of Great Britain, were the main deciders of this deal. During 1918, Russia was knocked out of the war due to military defeats and the Bolshevik Revolution. Even though Russia had not been part of the Central Powers, Germany seized much of western Russia. After many months of arguing, the four men had made western Russia into the nations of Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, and Poland. The Treaty of Versailles was either a treaty of peace or a vengeance for the Germans. In April of 1919, Germany was previously captured and made to wait in a small house that was surrounded with barbed wire. The Allied, who captured Germany, wanted to make a peace treaty to end the fighting. The Germans agreed, but they wanted a treaty that was based on the Fourteen Points but obviously they were not going to get it because of the way they were treated; the barbed wire was unnecessary and â€Å"should have tipped them off to what lay ahead.† When the treaty was first introduced to the Germans, they declined to sign it. It forced the Germans to accept full responsibility for the war and strip themselves of its colonies, coal fields, and the provinces of Alsace and Lorraine. It also made them pay outrageous reparations to the Allies. Nevertheless, on June 28, 1919, the Germans reluctantly signed the treaty because the Allies refused to change one word. Out of the $33 billio...

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Punctuation Game

Punctuation Game Punctuation Game Punctuation Game By Sharon So you think you know your punctuation? Now you can put it to the test. Eats, Shoots and Leaves, reviewed by Maeve in July, has a punctuation game online. There are to questions on the placement of the apostrophe and comma, and at the end of the game you get a score showing how much of a stickler you are for correct punctuation use. Review our tips on punctuation, then take the quiz. Good luck! Come back and share your score in the comments. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:10 Rules for Writing Numbers and NumeralsWhat's a Male Mistress?Ulterior and Alterior

Monday, February 17, 2020

Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Management - Essay Example On the other hand oral communication takes place most commonly and informally all around organizations. This form is also time consuming and difficult to document but is more personal and gives immediate feedback. Non-Verbal communication is another important form of message conveyance by means of using elements and behavior that are not coded into words. It involves body movements and gestures (kinesics behavior), influence of proximity and space on communication (proxemics), tone & quality of voice (paralanguage) and object language that is using clothes, perfumes and furniture to communicate. Communication systems provide formal and informal methods for moving information through an organization so that appropriate decisions can be made (Werther & Davis, 2000). Downward communication system is information that begins at some point in the organization and cascades down the hierarchy to inform and influence, for example, announcements through employee bulletin boards & company newsl etters informing the employee of the latest development and direction in which the organization is moving or any new policy being introduced. An upward communication system involves getting information from the employees for example their feedback, suggestion or complaints. Grapevine communication also takes place which at times proves to be quite influential, it arises from social interaction between employees in the organization and is also used as tool to obtain off-the-record feedback from employees. Effective communication has increased importance nowadays as it motivates employees and improves relations with suppliers, helps take accurate and complete decision making, helps control and coordinates business activities. The primary functions of organizational communication is compliance-gaining, leading, motivating, influencing, problem-solving, decision-making, conflict management, negotiating & bargaining. Using effective communication as a tool to boost motivation ensures uni ty in working towards similar goals, gives employees the ownership of the goals, by asking for their feedback and suggestion they are involved in the decision making, hence putting into effect Hawthorne Theory into effect and increasing productivity. External communication with stakeholders and customers is also extremely important; it is done through meetings with stakeholders such as investors, business alliances, suppliers & dealers and customers, through written letters or through emails. Annual Report is a very effective tool distributed each year to give assessment of the company to its stakeholders. Further Websites are also an effective means of external communication these days. Annual General Meetings are also conducted to communicate company performance and key issues faced as well as future direction is discussed. Numerous theories are related to effective communication and impacts communication in an organization. Leon Festinger (1957) in his theory of cognitive dissona nce explains that people get an uncomfortable feeling, a psychological conflict from holding two or more incompatible beliefs simultaneously. Cognitive dissonance is a relatively straightforward social psychology theory that has enjoyed wide acceptance in a variety of disciplines including communication. There is a profound reluctance in corporate environments to acknowledge any kind of

Monday, February 3, 2020

Continental Philosophys Search for Balance Essay

Continental Philosophys Search for Balance - Essay Example "Such absolutizing, he charged, lent itself to generalizations of broad critical scope with respect to the idealistic procedure of hypostatizing the Idea and brought about (as allegorical derivatives from it) certain concrete political and social determinations, such as family, classes, and the state powers...In Marx's view," Hegel's dialectic "was mystifying and alienated inasmuch as Hegel did nothing but sanction, by a method inverted with respect to real relationships, the alienation of all the concrete historical and human determinations" (Rossi). Existentialism with "Soren Kierkegaard in the first half of the 19th century. He was critical of Hegel's philosophical system which analyzed Being (or existence) in an abstract and impersonal way. Kierkegaard was concerned with the individual's subjective experience of what it is to exist as a human being. For Kierkegaard the individual constantly has to choose what s/he is to become without recourse to the findings of science and philosophy" (Jones). Existentialism would eventually come to its most potent expression in the writings of the Frenchman Jean-Paul Sartre.... ..Politically Sartre claimed he was a Marxist and thought that freedom had both political and individual dimensions." Sartre, who in contrast to Kierkegaard was an atheist, coined the Existentialist credo, "Existence precedes essence". "What Sartre meant by the phrase 'existence precedes essence' is this: If there is no cosmic designer, then there is no design or essence of human nature. Human existence or being differs from the being of objects in that human being is self-conscious. This self-consciousness also gives the human subject the opportunity to define itself. The individual creates [oneself] by making self-directed choices" (Jones). There remained echoes of Hegel to be heard within Sartre. "The first Sartrean thought which has been derived from Hegel is the view that if there is to be any Truth in man's understanding of himself, it must be a Truth which becomes. Truth is thus something which emerges." With this assertion we hear "an obvious trace both of Hegelian dialectics and the Marxist tenet of the knowability of man. The second thing in Sartre which can be traced back to Hegel is the claim that what Truth must become is a totalization. We find in Hegelian dialectics that the synthesis is a totalization of the truth found in both the thesis and the antithesis. In the same manner, we find in Sartre asserting that the Truth in man is a Truth not just about his existence but also about the situations surrounding his existence" (Decino). Twenty-first Century Continental philosophy has come to be "preoccupied with two alternative formulations" that seem to transmute the Hegelian dialectic: desire given kinetic energy as jouissance and desire given kinetic energy as power. "These two views oppose and complement each other. They form a frame within which

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Gender Roles in Thailand

Gender Roles in Thailand Thailand is located in South East Asia where it is one of the oldest countries full of history and rich in culture and has been sustained for a long time, until the new globalization, it never has been colonized to other countries and has been affected by things such as religion, the senility system making younger people believe and listen to older people in the old principle and teachings. In the past Thai families have a lot of members and have very close relationships, most of the men are commonly known as a leader, working outside the home, but women are known as a follower, taking care of children and household chores. Even if nowadays the western culture makes Thai women have more freedom in human rights, working more outside the home and getting more opportunities in education, being more powerful and influential in politics and economics but because of the old cultures and Thai society men still have more effect and power and still have more advantages than women. First of all, if mentioned in Thai society as Thailand still keeps old cultures and traditions from the ancient time men went out because of the war women would stay home look after their children and families, responsible for all kinds of work on the farm as Thailand mainly produces from Agriculture. Also the senility is very important in Thailand, younger people listen to older people, child listen to their parents. Thai women still listen and believe in old principles that make Thai women stereotypes, and are very good at motherhood, love to take care of their children and families, good manners and follow their husbands as an old Thai saying, men are the front legs of the Elephant and women are the back. But according to this reason and in wedding ceremonies, the groom needs to prepare a bride-price as a gift to the brides parents in the ceremony as it has been hard work for looking after his future wife and shows the parents he has a good financial life, and can take care of the ir daughter in the future. In my opinion it seems parents sell their daughters, Thai guys are more concerned about making money rather than taking care of his wife and end up with men who possibly have several wives and still believe they can support or take care of all their wives and according to Ane (2004, p..130) The practice of keeping major wives (mia luang) and minor wife (mia noi) still exist today and when it comes to the wealthy, powerful or famous. On the other hand it will not be acceptable for women to have many husbands or even if some women remarried after divorce or the husband died, it is still unusual. In religion, most of Thai are Buddhist, a temple is the center for all activities of the Thai communities, Buddhist is very influential and dharma principle is very strict in Thai society for example women are forbidden to touch and stay privately with a monk or even if standing higher. All Thai men need to be ordained to learn Bhuddhist as a monk from the belief that they will get good virtue and via it show gratitude to their parents as well, because of Buddhist principles as explained, almost all activities in the temple driven by men and women will be responsible only in preparing foods and some cleaning, same as if they are in the house. From these reasons it makes some Thai men still believe they are a higher level than Thai women in addition to Ane, (2004, p.130) who gave an opinion that Buddhism is often blamed for inequalities women in Thailand endure. At the center of Thai culture, it is seen by some as a kind of framework for male domination. The Second mention in education. From the past, education begins from temples as there is a center of Thai culture and is taught by monks and Thai girls could not have education opportunities as boys because of the old culture and that Thai girls should learn households at home, but the system was changed after King Rama VI had studied from abroad and came up with the idea that Thai women should get education and human rights same as western women to help men develop the country. The king supported and built up schools and drove all issues necessary for example free education for children in primary schools both for male and female. Also the support from the government helps Thai people have free education in higher levels both in genders and Thai parents have more concern about the important things for getting good education as their children will get a good job and good life. Refer to Liza (2012, pp.54-55) have shown the figures from the world bank website, school enrolments for me n and women in percentage, the gender gap in primary and secondary school is decreasing rapidly from the past year 1971 to 1978 and almost the same percentage in year 1991 to 2009. On the other hand the percentage of women in the tertiary school is higher than men between year 1993-2009, that means Thai women can get education equally with men and have abilities to study higher level same as men. In the third mention in Economics and Careers, women become more influential in Economics and get more opportunities in the work place because they have more opportunities in education than they have more capacities and are able to work outside home higher than they would in the past, whereas men are more involved in the household chores and look after children instead. And also from the changing of Thai Economics, having more investments and industries effect to Thai people migrate to the big cities, women tend to work far from home than before, leaving their children with grandparents and believe they can better afford a life than staying home or working in upcountry. The women roles in the past still occur in some areas of Thailand where as Western culture still is far away but controlling family business and finances is always the common roles for Thai women even from the past until now, big or small families and even in the big city through upcountry that means Thai women are very influential in Thai Economics, more than men. In industry fields, Thai Men normally do more physical work or in heavier industries than women for example in construction, automotive and electronics but for Women more often work in the light industries for example in tourist, food production and textile industries. Because of Thai culture, religion believes and practice and also the Physical human body make most of Thai men still believe that they are higher, has abilities and work harder than women. Discrimination in working place still appear in some career according to the website the Nation news (June 27, 2012) has comment on unequally system between Thai men and women in the police and military officer. Thai women is still bad known in sex-trafficking even though its illegal in the country but still appear by some reasons such as from women immigration to the big city but too difficult to find normal job then it directs them get involved in this business. By another reason is some women go straight to do this business as they want to get easier money and Thai and Foreigner men still satisfy to pay. In my opinion, it same as normal market, it has demand and supply if dont have both then business cant be survive. Final mention in Politics, Thailand is a Democracy country with strong believe in Royal family. Thai women can vote and get in a politics position same as men and nowadays from more opportunities in higher Education, Thai women have more space and powerful in politics roles. Thailand has changed politics history and will have changed in Thai women roles following to Yinglak Shinawat is the first women Prime Minister, boost government and create a lot of campaigns to support and develop Thai women roles all over Thailand for example setting up women fund to every cities to help any activities and improve women life especially women in South of Thailand where as more Muslim culture. But other point of view, Yinglak Shinawat still get some comments about her abilities and the way to get into this power as she is a sister of Taksin Shinawat, ex-prime minister of Thailand. In conclusion, Thailand is still unequal between men and women from the reason of culture, religion and old practical, that make Thailand hard to change in the gender roles in short term. Also the new globalization effected to Thai women, need more education, more abilities and more responsibilities. It is hard thing for Thai women now that they need to be a good mother, good taking care of their family, working in households, control family financial and need to work outside home in the same time to be acceptable in Thai society and apply in new world effected from Western culture.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Dining Plan Proposal

Project 2 – Drexel Dining Plan Proposal As a freshmen and an international student at Drexel University, most of my free time is taken up in becoming accustomed to a new country, a new city, and to the culture of Drexel University. Despite attending an International private school back in Delhi and despite having traveled the world, it is only normal that I find the transition from living back home to living at Drexel University, a difficult one. Getting familiar with the system of being a college student in general is an added struggle.And at first though, most non-vegetarians may not take this into consideration due to a plentiful amount of non-vegetarian food available, but I can tell you from personal experience, food is one of the main factors contributing to homesickness. The day -to-day food available on Drexel’s campus is not varied or appetizing enough for vegetarians, especially international vegetarian students. Each student who purchases the meal plan can di ne at certain designated locations on campus.The available dining options on the Drexel University campus consist of the following: a mini cafe in the main building, Ross Commons Take 3, Creese Cafe, Chick-fil-a, Currito, Subway, Kelly Deli, Southern Tsunami Sushi, and Starbucks. This may sounds like many options, but that does not overlook quality, or the fact that vegetarians may not have as many options as those who eat meat. As Drexel has ascended in its rankings, so have the number of students from different states and different countries.This year itself, the percentage of international students at Drexel University went up about twenty-eight percent and is expected to grow next year. (Facts and Figures) A student that purchases any meal plans spends an average amount of around five thousand & two hundred dollars throughout his or her university education. A relatively large percentage of these students, whether from the states or international students, are vegetarian as one of the most frequently asked questions on Drexel’s dining website. Drexel Campus Dining) I myself know up to ten vegetarians in the freshmen year itself. The number one complaint I tend to hear, or coincidentally eavesdrop on, in the dining center is about the food. According to my survey these complaints are usually voiced by international students and sometimes by vegetarian, American citizens. I also concluded from my survey that those who dislike the food and live nearby do not feel the need to complain as homemade food and favorite restaurant visits with the parents are just a train ride away.I summarized my issues with the available dining service at Drexel by carrying out confidential surveys of a sample of students who eat at the Handschumacher Dining Center. Of course my survey was favorably given out to international students and it consisted of open-ended questions that cover a few valid issues I personally wanted to know more about. On an average, the survey revea led international students dissatisfaction with the amount of vegetarian or vegan food available at the Drexel dining locations.Although the survey revealed complaints students had about the staff, quality of food, and such, I chose to concentrate on the vegetarian food options. Students explicitly expressed their concern with the fact that vegan food was often confused with vegetarian food. A few students stated their issue with days where more of a variety of vegetarian food was made and other days where more vegan food was made, always more options of one over the other. Of course, non-vegetarian food always seems to be plentifully available.One student wrote on her survey, â€Å" although there is a pasta station that is vegetarian on the whole, the options are very limited. Vegetarians at the dining center can only eat pasta, on certain days very bland vegan wraps are available, and French fries, and the same vegetarian fried rice. â€Å" Another student said, â€Å" the pas sport section hardly ever has vegetarian or vegan food, which is sad because so many international students are vegetarian and we have to make do with salad and pasta every single day. To this I would like to add an observation I made at the Dining Center and Subway: most of the times, the staff uses the same gloves to touch vegetarian food as they do meat. This is very disturbing to me as I am vegetarian for religious reasons and cannot technically even have meat touched to my food. When I asked students about the other Dining options, Starbucks and the cafe in the main building were immediately opted out of consideration as â€Å"dining. † This leaves the unhealthy options of Ross Commons cheese Pizza and Chick-Fil-A fries. Two other options are Creese and Subway.The two of these are relatively healthier options, but again Subway has only one veggie patty. And Creese Cafe serves only two to three options for vegetarian paninis. But out of all the times I have been to Creese , they are out of one ingredient or the other, which limits the vegetarian options further. For example, when I asked for the Capri panini at Creese, I was told they were out of basil and hence, could not make that panini for me. Out of all the dining options Currito landed up being a favorite for vegetarians on my survey because of its many vegetarian varieties.Even though Currito is one stall that serves good vegetarian options, what about the rest? Vegetarian students I surveyed unanimously agree upon the conclusion that there is not enough variety out of the entire dining service on campus for vegetarian students. It think it is safe to say that a certain percentage of Drexel University students is dissatisfied with the vegetarian dining options on campus. I know I am. Yet, these students are paying for the dining services the same price as any non-vegetarian student. I propose a solution, or many solutions.Firstly, I think the staff should be educated on how to handle food for vegetarian or vegan students. For example, they should start with using different gloves and utensils for meat. Second, I believe the dining hall would be a good start for more vegetarian options as hundreds of students dine here each day. For example, the staff can make sure they do not compromise on the food for vegans or vegetarians. Both these categories should have a plentiful amount. Also, the passport section that serves international food can make sure they have one vegetarian alternative to each non-vegetarian dish they make.And the Asian food section can start searching into more feasible Asian recipes for both vegans and vegetarians. Coming to the options besides the dining center, it may be difficult to open more dining options on campus, so instead each service can find ways to increase its creativity and variety with vegetarian food. Currito can find more than just tofu to substitute meat, or they can cook the tofu in different ways and serve it. Chick-fil-A can look i nto making breakfast sandwiches. Subway can create more than just the veggie patty, or it can give more vegetable options to choose from.Ross Commons can start serving pizza with diverse vegetarian toppings. Such minor changes may go a long way. This idea may seem new, but it has been done before. Every time a fast food chain opens in different countries, it is altered to cater to the taste and customers of that country. I feel like Drexel should look into doing the same with its chains opened on campus as Drexel is an international University and the vegetarian population deserves first-rate food. (Vegetarian Subs & Different Countries, Different McDonalds) (A Picture of other Asian recipes that can be made)